Editorial: Physical Activity and Physical Fitness in Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation: Implications to University Courses in Disease Prevention and Public Health Policy

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46585/hc.2026.1.2817

Keywords:

Health prevention; exercise; physiology

Abstract

Not required.

References

Blair SN, Khol HW, Paffenbarger RS. Physical fitness and all-cause mortality. JAMA 262(17): 2395-2401, 1989. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1989.03430170057028

Bull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, Borodulin K, et al. World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Br J Sports Med 54: 1451-1462, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-102955

Caspersen CJ, Powell KE, Christenson GM. Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Rep 100(2): 126-131, 1985. PMID: 3920711

Davidson T, Vainshelboim B, Kokkinos P, Myers J, Ross R. Cardiorespiratory fitness versus physical activity as predictors of all-cause mortality in men. Am Heart J 196: 156-162, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2017.08.022

Erlichman J, Kerbey AL, James WPT. Physical activity and its impact on health outcomes. Paper 1: the impact of physical activity on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: an historical perspective. Obesity Rev 3(4): 257-271, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1467-789X.2002.00077.x

Haskell W. Guidelines for physical activity and health in the United States: Evolution over 50 years. ACSM’s Health Fitness J 23(5): 5-8, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1249/FIT.0000000000000506

Mahmood SS, Levy D, Vasan RS, Wang TJ. The Framingham Heart Study and the epidemiology of cardiovascular disease: a historical perspective. Lancet 383: 999-1008, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61752-3

Marin-Farrona M, Wipfli B, Thosar SS, Colino E, Garcia-Unanue J, Gallardo L, Felipe JL, Fernandez JL. Effectiveness of worksite wellness programs based on physical activity to improve workers’ health and productivity: a systematic review. Systematic Reviews 12:87, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-023-02258-6

Mikkelsen K, Stojanovska L, Loenakovic M, Bosevski M, Apostolopoulos V. Exercise and mental health. Maturitas 106: 48-56, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.09.003

Morris JN, Heady JA, Raffle PAB, Roberts CG, Parks JW. Coronary heart disease and physical activity of work. Lancet Nov 28: 1111-1120, 1953.

Paffenbarger RS, Laughlin ME, Gima AS, Black RA. Work activity of Longshoremen as related to death from coronary heart disease and stroke. New Eng J Med 282: 1109-1114, 1970. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM197005142822001

Paffenbarger RS, Hale WE. Work activity and coronary heart mortality. New Eng J Med 292: 545-550, 1975. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM197503132921101

Paffenbarger RS, Hyde R, Wing AL, Hsieh C. Physical activity, all-cause mortality, and longevity of college alumni. New Eng J Med 314(10): 605-613, 1986. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198603063141003

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Published

2026-06-08

Issue

Section

Editorial

How to Cite

Editorial: Physical Activity and Physical Fitness in Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation: Implications to University Courses in Disease Prevention and Public Health Policy. (2026). Health & Caring, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.46585/hc.2026.1.2817

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